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Natural Gas Rates by State

Discover the average residential and industrial price of natural gas per mcf in your state.

At Choose Energy, our reporters seek out information that puts you in control of your energy. Our partners do not direct our editorial content, though we may reference their products in our posts. Read about how we make money to learn more.

How much does natural gas cost?


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(Last updated February, 2025)

The average cost of natural gas for residential customers is $14.82 per thousand cubic feet, according to the most recent data from the Energy Information Administration (EIA). The Choose Energy® Natural Gas Rates Report compares natural gas prices by state from November 2024.

All rates are shown in dollars per thousand cubic feet.

Top 10 states with the cheapest natural gas rates

In November 2024, Idaho had the cheapest residential natural gas prices, about 54% lower than the national average. Here are the top 10 states with the most affordable natural gas rates.

Top 10 states with the highest natural gas rates

Hawaii residents paid the most for natural gas in November 2024, with an average price that was about 68% higher than the U.S. average. The following table outlines the states with the highest residential natural gas prices.

Average natural gas prices by state

If your state didn’t make the cut for the cheapest or most expensive rates, it falls somewhere in the middle. Explore the following table to compare natural gas prices for all 50 states.

Compare natural gas rates over time

Natural gas rates fluctuate based on several factors, including changes in supply and demand, severe weather, and government regulations. Nationally, residential natural gas prices decreased 20% from October to November. Of the states that reported natural gas rates to the EIA for November, prices increased in only one state and decreased everywhere else.

North  Dakota experienced the biggest decrease in residential natural gas prices, with rates falling 51% from October to November. Meanwhile, rates in Massachusetts increased the most, with natural gas prices rising 22%.

Compare industrial natural gas rates

Industrial natural gas prices are typically lower than residential rates because industrial customers use a much larger amount of gas each month. Industrial customers buy natural gas in bulk, so suppliers charge them a lower price per thousand cubic feet.

In November, the average industrial natural gas rate was $3.92 nationally, about 2.1% higher than the national price of natural gas in October, which was $3.84. Compare industrial natural gas rates in your state for November and the percentage increase or decrease from October.

All rates are shown in dollars per thousand cubic feet.

Which state produces the most natural gas?

Texas generates the most natural gas out of all the states. Following are the top 10 states that produce the most natural gas nationally, their November production (in million cubic feet), and how production changed from the previous month.

Need more information?

Are you a journalist or researcher writing about natural gas pricing or production who needs to know more about historical rates? Send us details about what you need, and we’ll get back to you with an answer and a relevant quote from one of our rate experts.